đem đầu
Definition
- Verb (archaic):
- To come to implore humbly: To present oneself before someone, typically a person of higher authority or power, in a state of supplication or to beg for mercy, forgiveness, or a favor. The phrase literally involves "bringing one's head," implying submission and vulnerability.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Kẻ thua trận phải đem đầu đến trước vua. (The defeated warrior had to come to implore humbly before the king.)
- Hắn đem đầu xin chủ tha tội. (He came to implore humbly, begging his master for forgiveness.)
Advanced Usage
- This term is primarily found in historical or literary contexts describing feudal or hierarchical relationships. It conveys a strong sense of ritualistic submission and desperation.
Variants and Related Words
- Đầu hàng (v): to surrender. While "đem đầu" implies coming to beg, "đầu hàng" specifically means to capitulate in conflict.
- Quỳ lạy (v): to kneel and bow in worship or deep supplication. This is a physical action often associated with the act of "đem đầu."
Synonyms
- To supplicate: To ask or beg for something earnestly or humbly.
- To beseech: To ask someone urgently and fervently to do or give something.
- To plead humbly: To make an emotional and humble appeal.
Related Idioms
- Mang đầu đi nộp: (To bring one's head to submit) A related expression emphasizing the ultimate act of surrender or submission, often under threat.